RatesMarch 27, 20268 min read

APS vs SRP: Which Arizona Utility Is Better for Solar & Battery Owners in 2026?

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If you live in the Phoenix metro area, you're on either APS or SRP — and which one you have significantly impacts your solar and battery ROI. Here's the definitive 2026 comparison to help you understand what you're working with.

Quick note: You can't choose your utility — it's determined by your address. APS serves most of Phoenix, Scottsdale (north), Flagstaff, Tucson (parts), and rural Arizona. SRP serves Mesa, Tempe, Chandler, Gilbert, Scottsdale (south), and parts of Phoenix. This guide helps you maximize savings with whichever utility you have.

Rate Structure Comparison

The biggest difference between APS and SRP for solar owners isn't the rates themselves — it's how each utility structures your bill.

FeatureAPS (Saver Choice Plus)SRP (Customer Generation)
Bill structureTOU rates onlyTOU rates + demand charges
Summer peak rate$0.3439/kWh (4-7 PM weekdays)$0.0828/kWh (2-8 PM weekdays)
Summer off-peak$0.1235/kWh$0.0591/kWh
Summer super off-peak$0.0935/kWh (10 AM-3 PM)$0.0446/kWh (10 AM-2 PM, varies)
Demand chargesNone$21.68/kW summer, $8.70/kW winter
Solar export credit$0.076/kWh~$0.03-0.04/kWh
Peak hours4-7 PM weekdays2-8 PM weekdays (summer)

The Demand Charge Problem (SRP)

This is the single biggest factor for SRP solar owners. SRP's demand charges are based on your highest single hour of grid usage during on-peak hours in the billing period. Here's why this matters:

  • On the hottest day of the month, your AC runs hard when you get home at 3 PM
  • Your solar panels are producing, but not enough to cover 100% of your AC load
  • You pull 8 kW from the grid for just one hour
  • That single hour costs you: 8 kW × $21.68 = $173.44 in demand charges for the entire month

This is why batteries are especially valuable for SRP customers. A battery can shave your demand peaks by covering those brief spikes, potentially saving you $100+/month in demand charges alone.

Solar-Only ROI: APS vs SRP

For a typical 8 kW solar system with a $250/month electric bill:

APS Customer

Annual production value$1,400-$1,800
Net export credits$300-$500
Self-consumption savings$1,100-$1,300
Estimated annual savings$1,400-$1,800
Payback (8kW at $2.85/W)~13 years

SRP Customer

Annual production value$1,000-$1,400
Net export credits$150-$250
Demand charge impact+$600-$1,200/yr
Estimated net savings$800-$1,200
Payback (8kW at $2.85/W)~17 years

Key takeaway: APS solar-only systems have roughly 25-30% better ROI than SRP systems, primarily because APS has no demand charges and higher export credits.

Solar + Battery ROI: The Gap Narrows

Adding a battery changes the equation significantly — especially for SRP customers:

  • SRP demand shaving: A battery that covers peak demand spikes can save $1,200-$2,400/year in demand charges alone
  • APS rate arbitrage: The bigger APS peak/off-peak spread means more arbitrage value ($0.25/kWh vs SRP's $0.02-0.04/kWh spread)
  • APS VPP earnings: APS offers $150-$500/year through the Virtual Power Plant program. SRP does not currently have a comparable VPP program.

Bottom line on batteries

SRP customers: A battery is almost essential to get good solar ROI. Demand charge shaving alone can justify the battery cost.

APS customers: A battery improves ROI through rate arbitrage and VPP, but solar-only systems are still viable.

Which Utility Handles Solar Better Overall?

CategoryWinnerWhy
Solar-only ROIAPSNo demand charges, higher export credits
Battery ROIAPSBigger rate spread for arbitrage + VPP earnings
Overall rate levelsSRPLower per-kWh rates across all periods
Rate simplicityAPSTOU-only billing is easier to understand and optimize
Need for batterySRPDemand shaving makes batteries more cost-effective

What You Should Do

If you're an APS customer:

  • Solar-only is a solid investment with 12-14 year payback
  • Adding a battery for rate arbitrage and VPP enrollment cuts payback to 4-6 years
  • Maximize self-consumption — APS export rates are low

If you're an SRP customer:

No matter which utility you have, run the numbers for your specific situation. Our Solar ROI Calculator uses real APS TOU rates, and our Battery + VPP Calculator shows you exactly what you'll save with storage.

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